7 Cosmetic Dental Procedures Explained

There are many different dental procedures that you can invest in to help improve your smile. It’s important to know the differences between these procedures so that you can choose the right one for your budget and needs. Below are 7 common cosmetic dental procedures explained. 

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Teeth whitening

Teeth whitening involves using a laser or a bleaching gel to help make teeth whiter. Although very effective at reducing staining, it usually only has temporary results (for some people, it lasts years, but for others it only lasts months). Many people choose teeth whitening as an alternative to veneers because it is cheaper, plus you don’t have to worry about what you eat afterwards. Many dental clinics offer teeth whitening as a service and it’s worth taking the time to compare prices. 

Veneers

Veneers are thin synthetic shells that are bonded to the front of your teeth. If you’ve got stained teeth, they can be used to make teeth appear whiter. They may also be able to cover up small cracks and chips. While teeth whitening has results that usually last no more than a year, veneers can last up to 20 years with the right amount of care. They do cost a lot more than whitening though, and you may be advised not to eat certain foods afterwards. Many cosmetic dentists are able to provide veneers - including porcelain and composite veneers. Compare different prices to get the best deal. 

Implants

Implants are synthetic teeth that are used to replace damaged or missing teeth. They are fixed into the jaw and designed to be permanent. Although a highly desirable option due to their realistic look and feel, implants are very expensive, which can put many people off. One or two implants may be possible on a smaller budget, but getting multiple implants fitted could be unaffordable. Installing implants is also a multi-stage process and not something that can be done in one session - the implant post has to be fitted a few weeks before the implant abutment itself can be attached. This procedure is typically carried out by specialist cosmetic dentists. As with other treatments, pricing can vary from dentist to dentist. 

Dentures

Dentures - also known as ‘false teeth’ - are removable synthetic teeth. They look as convincing as implants, but are not permanent. You need to remove them at night and eating certain foods with them may not be advised. A major benefit of dentures is that they are much more affordable than implants. As a result, they are a more popular option. Dentures can be used to replace a whole row of teeth or just one or two teeth. A specialist cosmetic dentist is recommended when getting dentures fitted. 

Teeth straightening

Teeth straightening can be used to help realign teeth if you have gaps, overcrowding, wonky or protruding teeth. The most traditional form of teeth straightening is to use metal braces. A removable brace can be used to make minor adjustments, while fixed braces can be used to make more major adjustments. A newer alternative to this traditional method is invisible braces - which consist of a plastic see-through retainer. Invisible braces can be used to fix mild to moderate orthodontic issues, but cannot be used to fix more complex cases (metal braces are the best option for these). Teeth straightening is usually carried out by an orthodontist rather than a general dentist. The cost of teeth straightening can vary dramatically depending on the type of straightening method you choose, the severity of your orthodontic issues and the clinic that you choose. 

Gum contouring

Gum contouring is a specialist procedure that is sometimes used to treat a ‘gummy smile’. It involves reshaping the gum tissues and underlying bones, resulting in a more aesthetically pleasing smile. This is not a procedure offered by all dentists - a trained cosmetic periodontist will need to carry out this procedure. The cost can vary depending on the level of gum reconstruction required.

Dental reconstruction

Dental reconstruction involves repairing and restoring multiple teeth. It may be necessary after a dental injury or in the case of major tooth decay affecting multiple teeth. Dental reconstruction may include a range of different procedures including implants, dentures, crowns, bridges, onlays, inlays and fillings. The cost of this treatment can often be quite high, because so much work is necessary, and cannot be carried out quickly. However, it may be worthwhile if you have major dental issues affecting multiple teeth. A specialist cosmetic dentist is required to carry out this treatment.